Understanding the Filtering Differences Between LEFT JOIN and WHERE Clauses in SQL

Overview This article explores the behavioral differences between placing filtering conditions in the ON clause of a LEFT JOIN versus the WHERE clause. The examples use two tables: a (with data) and b (empty). Tables Setup Table a CREATE TABLE product_catalog ( record_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, item_name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, ...

Posted on Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:42:32 +0000 by rlelek