LLVM Architecture: Deep Dive into Frontend Processing and Optimization Passes

The LLVM compiler infrastructure is built around a central Intermediate Representation (IR). While the IR serves as the common language throughout the compilation lifecycle, the process involves various data structures and specialized stages. This article explores the mechanics of the LLVM frontend and its sophisticated optimization layer. The ...

Posted on Sun, 12 Jul 2026 16:58:20 +0000 by monloi

LLVM RAGreedy Register Allocator Internals: Allocation, Eviction, Splitting, and Spilling Mechanics

Core Core Data Structures Structure Purpose LiveIntervals Stores live ranges for every virtual register LiveRegMatrix Tracks physical-to-virtual mappings and interference PriorityQueue Heap-based queue ordered by Priority VirtRegMap Final virtual → physical assignment EvictAdvisor Decides whether evicting an existing allocation i ...

Posted on Wed, 13 May 2026 03:59:11 +0000 by dnice